Causes of tooth decay, currently called causes of caries or cavities,have several sources. Do you want to know causes? Are men more victims than women?
Among of those we can name,the carbohydrates causing dentalcaries by acids action produced by some bacteria normally present in the mouth.
That disease represents the major cause of tooth loss of all ages,especially in young people or children.
Causes of tooth decay?
They are divided in two groups: exciting and predisposing causes.
Exciting
What kings of food that can cause dental caries?
I- The Carbohydrates
(Sweet foods: cake, candy, chocolate, jam...)some drinks like soda pop when the teeth are constantly exposed to them.
What are Carbohydrates? How do they interact with the teeth to cause dental caries?
Carbohydrates(represented by sugars and starches) provide energy to living organism. Usually after eating there is some food debris that adheres to the teeth.
That constitutes a few time later the dental plaque.The latter is strongly attached to the enamel or root surfaces of the tooth and it is under that, carious lesions are started.
In the mouth there is normally a variety of bacteria.Some of them present in the plaque produce enzymes that convert carbohydrates in acids causing tooth decay.
* Sweet medicine (Syrup, gummiest)
* The atropines
* Dusty environment: (when dust comes in contact with the teeth either dusts of flour for baker, sugar or mineral for miner while the oral breath).
II- Acids foods or acids drink: (They are generally considered as caries factors but less harmful than sweet foods (Orange, Lemon, Grapefruit……..)
III- Psychotropic drugs, radiation (diminish the amount of saliva in the mouth)
Local Predisposing
What are local predisposing causes of tooth decay ?
I- (Defective fillings and faulty position of the teeth must bear a relation to the difficulty of keeping the parts free from accumulation of bacteria and carbohydrates).
II- Lake of oral hygiene
(This symbolizes may be the major local predisposing of tooth decay and then, means the presence of microbes plaques and carbohydrates food).
III-Faults of dental form
(Deep grooves in the occlusal or buccal surfaces of molars. Very often in the lingual surfaces of incisors or deep pits in the occlusal surfaces of bicuspids which permit bacteria to form plaques in these locations).
IV- Arrangement and position of the teeth
(The overlapping of one tooth upon another produces very often tooth decay at that contact. It's better for all parent to correct early any teeth misalignment in children.
The upper third and lower third molars frequently erupted in bad position collect food debris upon their buccal surfaces and a few times later the decalcification of a broad area of a buccal surface often results).
Age
Decay appears in any age. In children, it goes more quickly because the tooth structure is not mature yet.
Some studies have demonstrated that caries is a disease of youth, most intense before adult age.
In old age, general recession of the gum is common, and in the conditions of debility associated with old age, much caries of cementum occurs.
Sexe
Dental eruption occurs very early in women than in men. That means the woman tooth is exposed well before one of man in the mouth.
This is a cause of decay tooth and secondly because many physiological changes (puberty, pregnancy, menopause).
Certain women while pregnancy vomit often what can contribute to dental caries. The hydrochloric acid coming from stomach is very powerful and can demineralize the teeth.
The essential is to control the amount of carbohydrate taken daily, even if this is a soda pop.The prevention tooth decay is the better way to prevent causes of tooth decay?