Tooth Extraction Bone Graft
Tooth extraction bone graft represents a recent advance in medicine and dentistry.
What are bone grafting and guided bone regeneration (GBR)? What benefits may you gain from these procedures?
Unheard of just a few years ago,procedures to repair and grow new bones are now part of routine dental surgical care.
Bone grafting and GBR
When you have a part of bone that is lost, bone grafting is a surgical procedure that replaces this missing portion.
The material used by this technique is a bone graft that has for goal not only to replace missing bone, but also facilitate your organism to regrow lost bone.
The new bone growth will act as a bridge between your existing graft and bone to reinforce the grafted portion.
The material used to graft will be much replaced by this one newly formed little by little.
In the other side the GBR represents a procedure where the surgeon places a membrane over the bone graft which allows over time new bone to grow and block the growth of Oscar tissue into the graft area.
Why are bone grafts and GBR needed?
To allow your body to maintain its true form, the bone grafts and GBR are designed to replaced all missing portion of bone currently called a “bony defect”.
These procedures are used mainly:
· In case of
periodontal disease causing defects surrounding roots of teeth.
· Bone destruction that happens during tooth extraction.
· Bone loss surrounding dental implants.
· Great bone destruction because of cyst or after tumour surgery.
· When jaw bone decreases in quantity be cause of trauma or long-term tooth loss.
Procedures of bone grafting and GBR
How to repair destruction bone after tooth extraction is one of procedures.
· All infected and inflamed tissue must be thoroughly removed. The socket must be clean.
· Into the extraction socket, the surgeon will place an appropriate bone grafting material.
Over the grafted material, a GBR membrane is placed to prevent oscar tissue and allows new bone to grow.
· Finally the gums are sutured to facilitate the healing.
Care after grafting procedure
It is recommended to adopt a minimun precaution after any surgical procedure to prevent infection.
You are responsible to keep the area very clean. You don’t have to neglect to take your antibiotic if you have the medication and use mouthwash.
It is important to avoid excessive pressure over the area in question until the new bone is almost created.
Moreover, brush and floss your teeth normally every day avoiding touching the gums tissues surrounding the bone graft until the healing occurs (six weeks approximatively).
Types of bone graft and GBR membranes
Your surgeon can choose to take some grafts from your own body such as: Hip or chin bone.
They can be come also from synthetic materials, highly purified bone material, or from deceased human organ donors.
There are many types of GBR membranes, some of them are made from synthetic polymers and will be, several months later, removed while a second surgery.
And others are constituted from natural compounds, and are resorbable.
If you want to respect facial symetry following excessive missing tooth or bone loss, it is important to correct any symetry deficient.
To restore it one of your prior choices should be tooth extraction bone graft.
Related to
Tooth extraction care
From Tooth Extraction Bone Graft To Cosmetic Dentistry

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